Proper Management of Posttraumatic Tension Pneumocephalus

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Proper Management of Posttraumatic Tension Pneumocephalus

Pneumocephalus is commonly seen after craniofacial injury. The pathogenesis of pneumocephalus has been debated as to whether it was caused by ball valve effect or combined episodic increased pressure within the nasopharynx on coughing. Discontinuous exchange of air and cerebrospinal fluid due to "inverted bottle" effect is assumed to be the cause of it. Delayed tension pneumocephalus is not com...

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Posttraumatic Delayed Tension Pneumocephalus: Case Report

Aim: Tension pneumocephalus is a problem that requires emergent intervention for the fact that it can lead to sudden increase in intracranial pressure. In this study we present a case of late tension pneumocephaly which threatened the life of the patient. Subject: A 63-year-old man was admitted to our emergency unit with severe headache after being involved in a traffic accident. Radiological e...

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Tension pneumocephalus: a neurosurgical emergency.

A 41 years old male, known case of valvular heart disease on anticoagulants was operated for chronic subdural hematoma 4 days back at another facility (Fig. 1). Despite hematoma evacuation patient did not show the expected neurological recovery, rather his clinical condition had deterioration. At the time of admission patient was drowsy with Glasgow coma score of E2V2M3 and had pupillary asymme...

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A Patient with Massive Pneumocephalus without Sign of Tension Pneumocephalus

Background: Pneumocephalus is an injury that characterized by air entrance into the intracranial space. It may occur after head trauma, infection, tumor or it may be iatrogenic. According to the amount of air increases, this can cause neurological findings with a mass effect and this condition is called tension pneumocephalus. Case report: In this study present a case of a 63 year old man prese...

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Tension Pneumocephalus Following Bilateral Craniotomies

Pneumocephalus is defined as a collection of air within the cranial cavity. It is a common finding following head injury with skull base fracture and neurosurgical procedures. Tension pneumocephalus is a rare complication. The diagnosis is clinical and radiological with the characteristic Mount Fuji sign seen on computed tomography (CT). It is a neurosurgical emergency, and early recognition an...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Korean Journal of Neurotrauma

سال: 2017

ISSN: 2234-8999,2288-2243

DOI: 10.13004/kjnt.2017.13.2.158